Episode 1

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Published on:

20th Feb 2025

#1: Dr. Land’s NASA Study 98% of children start as creative geniuses, but only 2% keep that spark into adulthood

A NASA-backed study found that 98% of 4-5-year-olds test at genius-level creativity. But by adulthood? Less than 2% remain. Not because creativity fades, but because we’re taught to stop using it.

From an early age, kids are trained to follow rules, find the right answer, and play it safe—while creativity thrives in possibilities, not perfection. 

Schools teach kids to find the right answer—not new ideas.

Over time, creativity gets replaced with memorization, and curiosity turns into compliance.

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📜 Blog Post: Children Are Born Creative Genius

Takeaways from This Episode:

"Children are creative geniuses!" confirms the study where Dr. Land and Dr. Jarman tested a diverse group of 1,600 American children, starting when they were 4-5 years old. The study lasted for ten years, and these are the Imaginative Thinking NASA Test Results:

  • 4-5 years old: 98% of preschoolers scored at genius level
  • 10 years old: 30% scored creative geniuses
  • 15 years old: only 12 % scored creative geniuses
  • adults: less than < 2 % scored as creative geniuses

This study has shown that we are all born divergent creative thinkers. But something smothers our ingenuity and creativity as time ticks by.

In this episode, we discuss:

00:00 Introduction: The Creative Genius in Every Child

00:13 Meet Anya Garcia: From Attorney to Homeschooling Advocate

01:15 Understanding the Decline of Creativity

02:03 The Science Behind Creativity: NASA's Study

04:31 Divergent vs. Convergent Thinking

07:37 Reviving Creativity: Practical Tips for Parents

13:27 Conclusion: Nurturing Creative Genius

Resources & Links

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📑 Research & References:

  • Dr. George Land and Dr. Beth Jarman's Creativity NASA Study (1968)
  • Breakpoint and Beyond: Mastering the Future Today (Land & Jarman, 1992)
  • TEDxTucson George Land The Failure Of Success (2011)
  • Sir Ken Robinson’s TED Talk: "Do Schools Kill Creativity?" (2006)
  • Montessori, M. (1995). The Absorbent Mind (C. A. Claremont, Trans.). Holt Paperbacks.(Original work published 1949)
  • Gonen-Yaacovi, G., de Souza, L. C., Levy, R., Urbanski, M., Josse, G., & Volle, E. (2013). The neuroscience of divergent thinking. Acta Psychologica, 148, 25-34.
Transcript

What if I told you that a child is born a creative genius, but something is smothering that creative spark as they grow older? Stay till the end to find out. Welcome to Play Homeschool, my friend. I'm Anya Garcia, an attorney who traded a legal career for the chaos of homeschooling, and I've never looked back.

And since parenting doesn't come with a manual or legal briefs, It's no wonder it can feel overwhelming and messy, but I see you showing up every day, even when no one is watching. And that little voice, "Am I doing enough?" I hear it too. But here is the truth. You don't need more to be enough. Just trust yourself.

Progress matters more than perfection. And when you stop doubting, you start leading with confidence. And before you know it, you have created a space where your child thrives. Because kids are born with this natural desire to learn and grow, and I'm here to help you harness that - breaking down the science of learning, the art of parenting, and the mindset shifts, so that we can simplify the journey to amplify the growth.

Your child's potential is limitless. You just need to unlock it.

Today, we're diving deep into how we can unlock that genius level of creativity our little ones are born with. And trust me, it is easier than you think. You know how kids can turn a cardboard box into literally anything? One minute it's a pirate ship, the next it's a race car, and by the end of the day it's a mansion for their stuffed animals.

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The goal? To identify creative geniuses who could come up with innovative solutions for the complex problems NASA was facing. To do this, they developed a unique test that measured creative potential, specifically divergent thinking - the ability to look at problems and come up with multiple solutions.

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So scientists wanted to see just how creative these kids were and how many would score at creative genius levels using their NASA-deveoped test. Okay, are you ready for this? 98 percent of those kids scored a genius level for creative thinking. 98%! It was an astonishingly high number, so they decided to keep on testing the same group of kids as they grew older.

And they did. For 10 years. Trying to track their creative abilities. But here is where it gets a little sad. As these kids got older, that genius level dropped - fast! By the time these kids were in grade school, only 30 percent were still considered creative geniuses. By high school, a dismal 12%. And when they started testing adults, any guesses here?

Less than 2%! It was so depressing that the researchers just stopped testing altogether. Hey, I don't blame them. So, what is going on here? Are we born creative, or do we lose it along the way? Well, according to the study, we all start out as divergent thinkers with imagination, creativity, and inquisitive minds.

That is the kind of thinking where your mind runs wild, generating new ideas, imagining endless possibilities. You know, like, uh, when your kid turns the living room into a zoo, and then charges you $5 to visit the stuffed animals? But over time, something starts to smother that spark. And a big part of that something is the type of thinking we're taught to use as we grow up.

Well, you know how we love telling our kids to think carefully and make smart choices. You see, we've got them doing convergent and divergent thinking at the same time. And it is messing with their brains! You see, divergent thinking is where all the fun happens. Imagining, brainstorming, innovating, and dreaming up wild new ideas.

It is that free-flowing creative thought process where ideas pop up like fireworks. Think of it as brainstorming on steroids. No limits, just pure exploration. It is the reason your toddler insists that spaghetti noodles are worms or that his dog is secretly a superhero.

Convergent thinking, on the other hand, is where you apply knowledge, judge, and make decisions. It is the logical side of the brain that is focused on solving problems. Picking the right answer and crossing off to do lists. It is like being a judge on America's Got Talent - You have to critique and evaluate. The problem is when we teach our children to use both kinds of thinking, divergent and convergent at the same time, it creates a battle in their brains.

The neurons get all confused and instead of firing on all cylinders, it's like they're stuck in traffic. It is like trying to drive with one foot on the gas and the other on the brake. You are not gonna go far. Or, let's say, trying to juggle and fold laundry at the same time. No wonder their creative brains just stall.

So can we attribute this rapid decline in creativity as we grow older? Traditional education systems? Societal pressures? Environmental factors?

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Well, his study proves this harsh truth. The natural inherent creative potential we're born with is not simply lost. It is squashed as we grow older. Okay, back to good news. We can fix this. So don't worry. It's not all doom and gloom. We can totally revive our kids' creativity. It just takes a little space and a lot less pressure to get it right.

Think about it. How often do you just let your kid be? Like truly let them explore without hovering? No judgment. I've been guilty of swooping in a little too quickly myself. But when we let them get their hands dirty, figure stuff out and fail a few times, kids learn and thrive. Because you see, children learn best when they are doing, not when we are showing them how to do it.

You know, I remember this one time when my son Adrian built a robot out of toilet paper rolls and duct tape. It looked more like a loop sided trash can than anything remotely robotic, but he was so proud.So instead of telling him the obvious that it wouldn't actually move, I asked him, "What is your robot's superpower?"

Adrian spent the next half an hour telling me all about its imaginary adventures. That's creativity in action, friend.

Now, before you panic, the good news is that we can nurture divergent thinking in our kids, because creativity isn't a lost cause. It's more like a garden. You just have to give it the right kind of care and maybe a little fertilizer.

And here are some ways to keep that creativity spark alive.

One, encourage real experiences. Let them roll their sleeves and do the doing. Embracing hands-on learning at its best. Whether it's building with blocks or mixing mud pies or creating a wild new invention out of recyclables, hands on learning is pure gold. We call it experiential learning by doing. And you know what? Kids remember things best when they have done it themselves. Whether it's planting a garden or building a cardboard castle, hands on learning is the key.

Two, foster imagination, not imitation. You see, unlike animals that can only copy what they see, humans have this unique ability to dream up things that don't even exist. So give your child the space to imagine without telling them what something should be. If they say cloud looks like a dragon, roll with it. Who knows? Maybe it is.

Three, get them to use all their senses. Ask your child, what are they touching, smelling, hearing, seeing, and tasting? The more they use their senses, the richer their experience becomes. It's like adding seasoning to a dish. For example, ask things like, what does it feel like? Or what does that smell remind you of? You see, kids who engage all their senses have richer experiences. and stronger memories.

Four, ask open ended questions. For example, instead of asking what color is the sky, try what else could the sky be? You see, the first question has one answer. Okay, maybe two. The second question, infinite possibilities. You know, the kind of questions where there are no right answers, like what else could we do with this box? Or, how many ways can you make the tower taller? The more you let them think creatively, the more their brains open up to new possibilities.

Five. Encourage hands on experimentation. Let your child try different ways of doing things. Don't show them how to do it, but rather let them figure it out. Whether it's stacking blocks or mixing colors, hands on experimenting builds confidence. Plus, when they succeed, it's like watching their little faces light up with pride.

Six, be an observer, not a critic. Listen to a child's ideas without jumping into correct or judge. Guess what? Mistakes are part of the game. They're part of life. They're part of the process. In fact, in Montessori, we have this idea called the control of error. That's where the child learns to self correct without adult supervision.

Brilliant, right?

Seven. Offer freedom of choice. Let your child decide if they want to sit at a table or spread out on a floor. Do they want to work inside or take their lesson outdoors? Giving them the power to choose boosts their independence and decision making.

Eight. Practice. Practice. Practice. Just like learning to ride a bike or play a piano, creativity improves with practice.

The more they explore new ideas, the better they get. Make sure the tasks are challenging, but not too hard that they get frustrated and give up.

Nine. Encourage creative problem solving. When a problem arises, ask your child to think of multiple ways to solve it. You see, this kind of thinking strengthens the ability to shift perspectives and see the world in new ways.

It's like flexing a muscle. The more you use it, the stronger it gets.

Ten. Let them fail. I know, I know. It sounds tough. But mistakes are where the magic happens. When kids figure things out on their own, they grow in ways we just cannot teach. So why do most of us lose that creative edge as we grow older?

Honestly, life. Between schools, schedules, and constant screens, there is not a ton of room for creativity. Rigid routines and too much focus on getting the right answer can squash that natural spark. Also, situations that don't challenge our brains the way they used to. Tell me, when was the last time you were encouraged to daydream at a school or the job?

Also, too often we are taught to focus on the right answer and are rewarded for copying, mimicking and staying within the lines. But here is the thing, creativity does not thrive in a box. It thrives on open ended exploration, not perfection. But the great news is that it's not too late, my friend. We can still nurture our kids creative genius with a few simple tweaks.

Give them the freedom to explore, imagine, and fail. Give them the chance to mess up without fear of being wrong or being judged. These are all the ways that can reignite their creativity along the way. And you know what? Give yourself that permission and opportunity too. Who knows? You might just be rediscovering a little of that creative genius you had when you were five.

Thank you for being here, my sweet friend. So hit that subscribe, follow button, whatever you have to do. And if this episode resonated with you, share it with a friend. This way we can spread the magic of early childhood development with the world. Because you know what, together we can create a world where children are free to explore, learn, create, and grow to their fullest potential.

Until next time, my sweet friend, keep nurturing those little minds and believing in the magic of early childhood. Remember, children are like diamonds in the rough, full of untapped brilliance just waiting to shine.

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About the Podcast

Play Homeschool: Parenting Tips for Growth and Potential
A weekly podcast for busy working moms, stay-at-home parents, and homeschoolers, hosted by Anya Garcia.
Ever wish you had a trusted guide to make homeschooling easy, joyful, and transformative? That’s exactly what you’ll find with Play Homeschool Made Easy, hosted by Anya Garcia — a former attorney turned early years education advocate and coach who’s created a movement with almost a million followers across social media.

After graduating from law school with massive student debt yet the promise of a stable career, Anya made an unexpected, bold, and life-changing choice—to give up her legal profession and devote herself to homeschooling instead. Trading her briefcase for playdough, she realized that if she wanted to make an impact on the world, she had to start with a child.

Now, with over a decade devoted to early years education, Anya has crafted a transformative approach to homeschooling—one that makes it not only accessible but also profoundly impactful and filled with joy and purpose. Today, she empowers families around the globe to create nurturing, inspiring learning journeys right at home, turning dreams into reality and sparking a love for learning that lasts a lifetime. 

Whether you’re a busy working mom, an ambitious homeschooler, or one in the making, join Anya to discover the untapped potential of the Absorbent Mind. Explore why the early years (ages 0-6) are the most transformational, and learn how to leverage your child’s intrinsic motivation, natural curiosity, and love of learning—so you can confidently homeschool without stress or overwhelm, allowing your child to grow to their full potential.

Tune in weekly to debunk myths, uncover groundbreaking truths, and shed limiting beliefs. Listen to episodes that cut through the noise with practical, no-fluff strategies and honest conversations, offering straightforward, actionable steps to make homeschooling doable, easy, and deeply rewarding. From unpacking Montessori-inspired methods to sharing practical tools and insights, learn how to simplify and amplify your parenting journey, allowing you to focus on what matters most—your child’s growth and love of learning.

Learn how to become a Prepared Adult and create a thriving learning environment at home. With occasional expert guests and real-life insights, episodes will equip you with proven tools to fast-track your way to a homeschooling experience that’s not only achievable but deeply fulfilling.

Be ready to feel empowered and turn your homeschooling dreams into reality. This podcast will shake your perceptions, shift your mindset, and ignite an unstoppable force within you to unleash your child’s true potential through the magic of experiential learning. Prepare to see the world—and your child’s future—brimming with endless possibilities.

So, my sweet friend, buckle up! Hit subscribe and join a movement of moms transforming homeschooling into a joyful, enriching, and impactful experience. Play Homeschool Made Easy is here to help you build the life you love right from the heart of your home. Get ready to be challenged and inspired—this journey is only the beginning!

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About your host

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Anya Garcia

I’m Anya Garcia, an attorney-turned-Early Years Educational Advocate who traded my briefcase for finger paints and discovered that true impact starts with a child. After a decade of homeschooling my two kids, I’ve mastered the art of balancing chaos and creativity and found a way to make homeschooling simple, joyful, and effective. My mission is to empower a million moms to unlock their child’s untapped potential, ignite their natural curiosity, and foster a love for learning through hands-on educational play. Using Montessori-inspired methods and Experiential Learning, I help parents transform homeschooling from overwhelming to exciting, from stressful to purposeful. If you’re feeling lost, frustrated, or unsure where to start, I’m here to help you become confident, resourceful, and empowered—with a time-tested roadmap that actually works.